The ICT 2022 model explainedAdvanced
Sweep, market structure shift with displacement, fair value gap entry: the most taught ICT entry model.
The idea
The 2022 model is a reversal sequence. Price runs a pool of liquidity, then shows a strong move the other way that breaks structure, and leaves a fair value gap in the process. That gap becomes the entry, with the swept extreme as protection.
The rules
- Mark obvious liquidity: previous day high or low, session highs and lows, equal highs or lows.
- Wait for price to sweep one of them.
- Wait for a market structure shift with displacement in the opposite direction.
- Enter on the fair value gap created by that displacement.
- Stop beyond the sweep.
- Target the opposite pool of liquidity.
Variations traders use
Most trade it only inside the London or New York killzones. Some require it to align with the daily bias, or the entry to be in discount (for longs) or premium (for shorts).
What testing shows
Tested exactly as described on many markets, the sequence alone is usually close to break-even after costs. Adding a time window and a higher-timeframe bias is where traders typically find the difference. Test each filter on its own so you know which one matters.
What it looks like on a real chart
Picked automatically from the backtest on real data: the latest winner and the latest loser. The numbered circles are the steps of the rules, in order. Losers are part of every strategy.
How WickCheck tests it
Wait for a liquidity sweep, then wait for a break of structure with displacement, then wait for a fair value gap. Enter on the FVG. Stop above the sweep. Target liquidity, at least 2R.
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Popular strategies explained
Education only, not financial advice. Definitions vary between teachers; these are ours, written for clarity.